What is structural analysis?

Structural analysis refers to the reader's ability to utilize their knowledge of morphemes, which are the smallest units of meaning in a language, to recognize and understand words. This process allows individuals, particularly students, to break down familiar and unfamiliar words into their component parts—such as prefixes, suffixes, and root words—enabling them to decode words and enhance their reading comprehension. Understanding the morphemic structure can significantly aid in vocabulary acquisition and reading fluency, providing students with strategies to tackle complex words they may encounter in texts.

This aspect of language processing is crucial in educational contexts, especially for students in exceptional education, as it supports their ability to engage with diverse reading materials. By focusing on the building blocks of words, students can independently derive meanings and develop a stronger linguistic foundation.